^{This page is part of © FOTW Flags Of The World website}

Franconia (Bavaria, Germany)

Franken

Introduction
Flag with Coat-of-Arms (unofficial flag)
Banner-of-Arms (unofficial flag)
Hanging (unofficial) flag

See also:

Franconian Assault Flag (fränkische Sturmfähnlein)
Bavaria (Bayern)
Germany

Introduction

The flag of Franconia (...) has no official status since there is no autonomous region of Franconia. Franconia covers three districts (Bezirke). Nuremberg (Nürnberg) is considered as the unofficial capital of Franconia. People from Franconia do not consider themselves as Bavarian and revendicate their own identity, symbolized by the Franconian rake. The flag is often seen during local festivities.
Pascal Vagnat, 24 April 2000

The three northern Bezirke [districts] of Bavaria (Mittelfranken, Oberfranken and Unterfranken) have their own history, distinct from southern Bavaria, and thus some kind of regional identity as Franken (Franconia). Many of the people there do not like the quite centralistic Bavarian government in Munich, some of them even want their own Bundesland Franken ['Federal State of Franconia'], see for example this website.
Marcus Schmöger, 28 January 2001

Flag with Coat-of-Arms (unofficial flag)

[Franconia, flag with coat-of-arms (Bavaria, Germany)]

image by Marcus Schmöger

The flag depicted in this website as flag for Franconia you can see also quite frequently on other websites, e.g. this website or this website. This flag has been in use unofficially for some 10-15 years, even if in the South Bavarian media it is not frequently seen. It shows a typical pattern for a German flag: horizontally striped red over white with the arms in the center. The colours derive from the arms. The arms show the saw-tooth that has been one of the symbols of the Hochstift Würzburg (since 1410) and later on became a symbol commonly associated with the whole Franconia. As there was no political entity called Franconia in medieval times, but a lot of small territories, there had never been an actual historical coat-of-arms for Franconia. However the saw-tooth is the symbol for Franconia in the Bavarian coat-of-arms as well as in the coats-of-arms of the Bezirke Mittelfranken, Oberfranken and Unterfranken. These three Bezirke also show flags of red-white or white-red.
Marcus Schmöger, 28 January 2001

Banner-of-Arms (unofficial flag)

[Franconia, banner-of-arms (Bavaria, Germany)]

image by Marcus Schmöger

The flag of Franconia is a banner of the arms of the region, as they appear within the arms of Bavaria. They are nicknamed the Franconian rake. The teeth of the rake are usually horizontal. The flag has no official status since there is no autonomous region of Franconia. (...) The flag is often seen during local festivities.
Pascal Vagnat, 24 April 2000

During a short stay in Bavaria, I saw the flag of Franconia in the town of Solnhofen (together with municipal and Bavarian state flags). All three flags were hoisted vertically, the Franconia regional flag being Bahrain-like, red over white, with three white triangles.
Jan Zrzavy, 11 June 2000

Another unofficial flag for Franconia can be seen at this website. This seems to be a banner-of-arms, however rotated 90 degrees. This would certainly be used as vertical flag as well as horizontal flag.
Marcus Schmöger, 28 January 2001

Hanging (unofficial) flag

image by Marcus Schmöger, 12 Jul 2002

In the Süddeutsche Zeitung of 8 July 2002 (p. 47) there was a foto of a meeting of the Frankenbund (Franconians' Association) showing a variant of the (unofficial) Franconian flag as a "Banner" (hanging flag).
Marcus Schmöger, 12 Jul 2002