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Wildervank (The Netherlands)

Veendam municipality, Groningen province

Last modified: 2003-05-31 by jarig bakker
Keywords: wildervank |
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[Wildervank last municipal flag] by Jarig Bakker, 16 May 2003

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Wildervank last municipal flag

Derkwillem Visser's "Gemeentevlaggen en wapens Koninkrijk der Nederlanden", 2001, has the following description:
"Description old municipal flag of Wildervank: three horizontal stripes red - white - red proportioned 1:5:1, with a canton with three
horizontal stripes red - white - blue, with a height of 3/7 flagheight; on the white stripe a yellow letter "W".
Adopted by municipal resolution 30 March 1967.
So the old Wildervank flag was slightly different from the one adopted in 1967. Although the black fimbriation is not in the description I've used it for visibility.
Jarig Bakker, 16 May 2003

Wildervank old municipal flag

[Wildervank old municipal flag] by Jarig Bakker, 16 May 2003

Wildervank used to be a separate municipality in Groningen province, until it was incorporated in Veendam (and a small part in the new municipality of Stadskanaal) in 1969. It shares its origin with Veendam: Adriaan Geerts Wildervanck (1605-62) founded both settlements in 1647. A monument in front of the old municipal building in Wildervank reminds of him. His original name was Adriaan Geerts Paap, but he was also known as A. G. Wildvang. His wife, Margaretha Hardenberg, was once sleeping in the heather, when she was attacked by a viper. She promised to build on that spot a church, whereupon the viper fell on the ground and disappeared. There the church of Wildervank was built. This story is painted on the CoA of Veendam, while the Wildervank arms just have a big heap of "turven", blocks of peat, the main product of the marshes, known as "Veenkoloniën". Although they were separate settlements, nearly all settlements were built in one very long stretch along the channels, the main being the Stadskanaal (Stad = city, in this case Groningen, the main town of the Northern Netherlands. No wonder that at present Veendam
and Wildervank form one long community.
Jarig Bakker, 30 Apr 2003

The flag of Wildervank is described by Sierksma, in Nederlands Vlaggenboek, 1962 [sie62] as follows:
"Three stripes of red and white, proportioned 1:4:1, with a canton of red, white and blue, with a yellow letter "W" in the fly".
This was not in use anymore in 1962, and the municipality didn't have an official flag. A flag like this was used by the "Zeemanscollege" De Harmonie, and documented in Steenbergen c. 1870. H. J. Top, Geschiedenis der Groninger Veenkoloniën, 1893, mentions this flag too, and notes, that it was rather old.
More can be read in:
Vexilla Nostra jrg. 4 - nr. 10-    pag.23
         "                19- nr. 133-  pag. 73
         "                23- nr. 158 - pag. 89
(Courtesy of Mr. Hans van Heijningen)
Jarig Bakker, 30 Apr 2003


De Harmonie Zeemanscollege, Wildervank

[De Harmonie flag] by Jaume Ollé, 28 Apr 2003, after Steenbergen: Vlaggen van alle Natiën, 1862

(See Zeemanscolleges)
Collegie "De Harmonie " (College "The Harmony"), established 1840 in Wildervank. Leen Smit pictures number 30. In 1871 it was still in existence, but by 1979 it had disappeared.
Flag: White with a Dutch canton, red border along the flywise edges, yellow coloured "W" and black number. The vlag is pictured with a rather dark yellow colour, without which the W would hardly be visible. The ratio used is ca. 1:10:1. The canton is draw ca. 2/5th of the height. 1/3rd of the width. This makes the red stripe in the canton wider than the edge. A painting in "Veenkoloniale Zeevaart" shows the stripes as wide as the edge. This reduces the canton in height, and allows the W to be placed partially under the canton.
Peter Hans van den Muijzenberg, 6 Dec 2001


De Harmonie Zeemanscollege, Wildervank - other version

[De Harmonie other flag] by Jaume Ollé, 28 Apr 2003, after Steenbergen: Vlaggen van alle Natiën, 1862