Last modified: 2004-03-27 by ivan sache
Keywords: nantes | melen-ha-gwer | ermines: 11 (green) | football | ermines: 5 (black) | football-club nantes-atlantique | brigade loire |
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The FC Nantes Atlantique was founded in 1946 as the FC Nantes by the merging of several amateur clubs of the city of Nantes. It joined the First League in 1963 and never left it since then. Nantes was national champion in 1965, 1966, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1983, 1995 and 2001; won the national cup in 1979, 1999 and 2000; was semi-finalist of the European Cup Winners' Cup (the defunct C2) in 1980; and was semi-finalist of the Champions' League in 1996.
François Tournier, 14 December 2002
The supporters of the FCNA use different combinations of the club colours, green and yellow (divided horizontally, vertically, quartered...), and we show below only the most striking of them
Ivan Sache, 14 December 2002
The Melen-ha-Gwer (Yellow and Green) was designed by Raphaël Vinet for the supporters of Football-Club de Nantes. He substituted to the Gwenn-ha-Du the colours of the FCNA.
Source: P. Rault. Les drapeaux bretons de 1188 à nos jours [rau98]
Ivan Sache, 8 March 2002
During the football match Nantes-Sochaux, 29 August 1998, a variation of the Melen-ha-Gwer (see above), was seen and reported in Ar Banniel [arb], #7 (Winter 1998), p. 22. The flag had five black ermine spots placed horizontally in the yellow canton.
Ivan Sache, 27 February 2001
This flag was designed in 1999 by François Tournier for the Brigade Loire supporters' club.
The design should obey the following rules:
Therefore, the flag was based on the following elements:
The resulting flag was made of five horizontal yellow-black-green-blck-yellow stripes, with the respective proportions 2:1:2:1:2.
Yellow stands for the city of Nantes and the football club, the
players being nicknamed Les Jaunes (The Yellows).
Green stands for the river Loire, which waters Nantes. Loire is also
the name of the stand used by the Brigade Loire.
Black, on both sides of the green stripe and therefore of the river
Loire, means that Nantes, and by extension the department of
Loire-Atlantique, north and south of the Loire, historically belongs
to Brittany. These two black stripes also recall the two arms of the
cross on the flag of the Duchy of Brittany, the
Kroaz Du.
The square proportion is not mandatory, especially for the manufacturing of the velum, a huge flag that covers the whole stand, but the stripe proportion must be respected in all cases.
François Tournier, 14 December 2002