Last modified: 2003-07-05 by dov gutterman
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by Zeljko Heimer, 24 April 1996
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Editorial Remark: It must be noted that all the opinions are the authors opinions and not of FOTW.Our site is non-political and concentrates only on vexillological issues.
The white in the flag is an allusion to the name of the
country - 'White Russia' (or 'White Ruthenia'). The red is for
national freedom and the rising sun. White and red frequently
appear in the national costumes of White Ruthenians.
Stuart Notholt
I found some news from Belarus:
from NEWSLINE Vol. 1, No. 165, Part II, 21 November 1997 (<www.rferl.org>):
"LUKASHENKA OPPONENTS STAGE FLAG PROTEST. On the first
anniversary of the vote that gave President Alyaksandr Lukashenka
sweeping powers, Belarusians opposed to his rule displayed the
now outlawed red-and-white national flag, RFE/RL's Belarusian
service reported on 20 November. Some flags were so large that
the authorities had to use heavy-duty equipment to remove them.
No single group has taken responsibility for the latest
protest."
Christian Berghnel, 6 December 1997
Is the W-R-W actually outlawed in Belarus then? I mean rather
than simply no longer being used.
Roy Stilling, 6 December 1997
I found two sites about the Belarusian national flag. It must
be noted that all the opinionss in those sites are the authors
opinions and not of FOTW's.Our site is non-political and
concentrates only on vexillological issues. The notification
obout the sites is merely an acknowledgement of their existance.
1) <www.belarusguide.com>
2) <solar.rtd.utk.edu/~kasaty>
Dov Gutterman, 2 July 1999
from <www.savva-la-belle.com>:
The origins of the traditional white - red - white Belarusian
flag are lost in the mists of ancient history. It is possible
that the banner was designed simply to distinguish Belyj Rus
(White Russian) forces from those of the Princes of Kiev and
Muscovy by placing the red favored by the Rus on a background of
white.
But the traditional story is that when the united armies of
Poland and the Grand Duchy of Litva and Rus defeated the Germans
of the Teutonic Order at the great Battle of the Grunewald in
1410, a wounded Belarusian knight tore off his blood-streaked
bandage and waved it aloft as a victory banner. That banner has
been flown ever since, so the story goes, as a sign that Belarus
will always prevail -- no matter how badly wounded it may be!
Jarig Bakker, 9 July 1999
The old Bielorussian colours have always been the white and
red and in fact the flag of the first independent government of a
"Byelorussian People's Republic" (in exile in Vilnius
from 1919-1925) was a white flag with a red horizontal band of
red, the central red stripe being bordered by a thin black
stripe.
Emil Dreyer, 30 September 1999
The German weekly news magazine "Der Spiegel"
sometimes contains photos with flags. At issue 7 of 2001 (p. 166)
you can the former prime minister of Belarus, Chigir, with some
tiny desktop flags, one of them white-red-white
with some device in the centre. See <www.smev.de>.
Marcus Schmoger, 28 Febuary 2001
In to today's New York Times, there is an article about the
recent election in Belarus with a photo of dissidents flying the
W-R-W flag.
Al Kirsch, 11 September 2001
The white-red-white flag was official during the National
Republic, which lasted only nine months (March-December 1918),
before the occupation of the country by the Soviets. Its official
use was restaured in 1991, but abolished by Alyaksandr Lukashenka
in 1995. The great historian and patriot Vaclau Lastouski,
president of the Democratic Republic (1919-1923), afterwards
murdered by Stalin, proposed that the name of the country should
be changed to "Kryvija", in order to distinguish
Belarus as much as possible from Russia (the "Kryvitci"
or Kryvians were a Slavic tribe in the Middle Ages). To tell the
truth, the name "Belarus" is much older than
"Rossija".
Xabier Zabaltza, 18 April 2002